webgl/src/client/texture.ts

62 lines
1.9 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Initialize a texture and load an image.
* @param {any} gl the gl context
* @param {string} url the url of the texture
* @return {any} the loaded texture
*/
export function loadTexture(gl: any, url: any) {
const texture = gl.createTexture();
gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, texture);
// Because images have to be downloaded over the internet
// they might take a moment until they are ready.
// Until then put a single pixel in the texture so we can
// use it immediately. When the image has finished downloading
// we'll update the texture with the contents of the image.
const level = 0;
const internalFormat = gl.RGBA;
const width = 1;
const height = 1;
const border = 0;
const srcFormat = gl.RGBA;
const srcType = gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE;
const pixel = new Uint8Array([0, 0, 255, 255]);
gl.texImage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, level, internalFormat,
width, height, border, srcFormat, srcType,
pixel);
const image = new Image();
image.onload = function() {
gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, texture);
gl.texImage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, level, internalFormat,
srcFormat, srcType, image);
// WebGL1 has different requirements for power of 2 images
// vs non power of 2 images so check if the image is a
// power of 2 in both dimensions.
if (isPowerOf2(image.width) && isPowerOf2(image.height)) {
// Yes, it's a power of 2. Generate mips.
gl.generateMipmap(gl.TEXTURE_2D);
} else {
// No, it's not a power of 2. Turn off mips and set
// wrapping to clamp to edge
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D,
gl.TEXTURE_WRAP_S, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D,
gl.TEXTURE_WRAP_T, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.texParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, gl.LINEAR);
}
};
image.src = url;
return texture;
}
/**
* Check if number is power of 2
* @param {number} value the number to check
* @return {boolean} true if is power of 2 else false
*/
function isPowerOf2(value: number) {
return (value & (value - 1)) == 0;
}